محمد عوض بن لادن. بكر بن محمد بن عوض بن لادن

Notes of a meeting of bin Laden and others on August 20, 1988 indicate that al-Qaeda was a formal group by that time: "Basically an organized Islamic faction, its goal is to lift the word of God, to make his religion victorious from the original on December 2, 2020
from the original on July 22, 2013 : Harvard International Relations Council

Through two other tapes aired by Al Jazeera in 2006, Osama bin Laden announced, "I am the one in charge of the nineteen brothers.

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أسامة بن لادن
Shaykh Usamah Bin-Muhammad Bin-Ladin; al-Zawahiri, Ayman; Abu-Yasir Rifa'i Ahmad Taha; Shaykh Mir Hamzah; Rahman, Fazlur February 23, 1998
محمد بن عوض بن لادن.. من حمَّال في ميناء جدة إلى مؤسس أكبر شركة للمقاولات في العالم العربي
from the original on December 2, 2020
محمد بن لادن . . . رجل اعمال سعودي
He was also angered by the internecine tribal fighting among the Afghans
Bin Laden had an olive complexion and was left-handed, usually walking with a cane from the original on April 14, 2010
Allegations of Pakistan-support protection of bin Laden Main article: Bin Laden was killed within the fortified complex of buildings that were probably built for him, and had reportedly been his home for at least five years Restle, Georg; Sieker, Ekkehard December 20, 2001

On February 2, 2010, Afghan president arrived in Saudi Arabia for an official visit.

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ما لا تعرفه عن بكر بن لادن .. من هو؟ سيرته الذاتية، إنجازاته وأقواله، معلومات عن بكر بن لادن
Shaykh Usamah Bin-Muhammad Bin-Ladin; al-Zawahiri, Ayman; Abu-Yasir Rifa'i Ahmad Taha; Shaykh Mir Hamzah; Rahman, Fazlur February 23, 1998
ما لا تعرفه عن محمد بن عوض بن لادن .. من هو؟ سيرته الذاتية، إنجازاته وأقواله، معلومات عنه
He claimed bin Laden had used Albania as a launchpad for violence in the region and Europe
اسامه بن لادن
In a 2010 letter, bin Laden chastised followers who had reinterpreted al-tatarrus—an Islamic doctrine meant to excuse the unintended killing of non-combatants in unusual circumstances—to justify routine massacres of Muslim civilians, which had turned Muslims against the extremist movement